ElementPlus Container 布局容器
2021-09-07 10:56 更新
Container 布局容器
用于布局的容器组件,方便快速搭建页面的基本结构:
<el-container>:外层容器。当子元素中包含 <el-header> 或 <el-footer> 时,全部子元素会垂直上下排列,否则会水平左右排列。
<el-header>:顶栏容器。
<el-aside>:侧边栏容器。
<el-main>:主要区域容器。
<el-footer>:底栏容器。
以上组件采用了 flex 布局,使用前请确定目标浏览器是否兼容。此外,<el-container> 的子元素只能是后四者,后四者的父元素也只能是 <el-container>。
常见页面布局
实现代码:
<template>
<div class="common-layout">
<el-container>
<el-header>Header</el-header>
<el-main>Main</el-main>
</el-container>
<el-container>
<el-header>Header</el-header>
<el-main>Main</el-main>
<el-footer>Footer</el-footer>
</el-container>
<el-container>
<el-aside width="200px">Aside</el-aside>
<el-main>Main</el-main>
</el-container>
<el-container>
<el-header>Header</el-header>
<el-container>
<el-aside width="200px">Aside</el-aside>
<el-main>Main</el-main>
</el-container>
</el-container>
<el-container>
<el-header>Header</el-header>
<el-container>
<el-aside width="200px">Aside</el-aside>
<el-container>
<el-main>Main</el-main>
<el-footer>Footer</el-footer>
</el-container>
</el-container>
</el-container>
<el-container>
<el-aside width="200px">Aside</el-aside>
<el-container>
<el-header>Header</el-header>
<el-main>Main</el-main>
</el-container>
</el-container>
<el-container>
<el-aside width="200px">Aside</el-aside>
<el-container>
<el-header>Header</el-header>
<el-main>Main</el-main>
<el-footer>Footer</el-footer>
</el-container>
</el-container>
</div>
</template>
<script>
</script>
<style>
.el-header,
.el-footer {
background-color: #b3c0d1;
color: var(--el-text-color-primary);
text-align: center;
line-height: 60px;
}
.el-aside {
background-color: #d3dce6;
color: var(--el-text-color-primary);
text-align: center;
line-height: 200px;
}
.el-main {
background-color: #e9eef3;
color: var(--el-text-color-primary);
text-align: center;
line-height: 160px;
}
body > .el-container {
margin-bottom: 40px;
}
.el-container:nth-child(5) .el-aside,
.el-container:nth-child(6) .el-aside {
line-height: 260px;
}
.el-container:nth-child(7) .el-aside {
line-height: 320px;
}
</style>
实例
Options API 代码:
<template>
<el-container style="height: 500px; border: 1px solid #eee">
<el-aside width="200px" style="background-color: rgb(238, 241, 246)">
<el-menu :default-openeds="['1', '3']">
<el-sub-menu index="1">
<template #title><i class="el-icon-message"></i>导航一</template>
<el-menu-item-group>
<template #title>分组一</template>
<el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
<el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-sub-menu index="1-4">
<template #title>选项4</template>
<el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-sub-menu>
<el-sub-menu index="2">
<template #title><i class="el-icon-menu"></i>导航二</template>
<el-menu-item-group>
<template #title>分组一</template>
<el-menu-item index="2-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="2-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
<el-menu-item index="2-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-sub-menu index="2-4">
<template #title>选项4</template>
<el-menu-item index="2-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-sub-menu>
<el-sub-menu index="3">
<template #title><i class="el-icon-setting"></i>导航三</template>
<el-menu-item-group>
<template #title>分组一</template>
<el-menu-item index="3-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="3-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
<el-menu-item index="3-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-sub-menu index="3-4">
<template #title>选项4</template>
<el-menu-item index="3-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-menu>
</el-aside>
<el-container>
<el-header style="text-align: right; font-size: 12px">
<el-dropdown>
<i class="el-icon-setting" style="margin-right: 15px"></i>
<template #dropdown>
<el-dropdown-menu>
<el-dropdown-item>查看</el-dropdown-item>
<el-dropdown-item>新增</el-dropdown-item>
<el-dropdown-item>删除</el-dropdown-item>
</el-dropdown-menu>
</template>
</el-dropdown>
<span>王小虎</span>
</el-header>
<el-main>
<el-table :data="tableData">
<el-table-column prop="date" label="日期" width="140">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="address" label="地址"> </el-table-column>
</el-table>
</el-main>
</el-container>
</el-container>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
const item = {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: '王小虎',
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
}
return {
tableData: Array(20).fill(item),
}
},
}
</script>
<style>
.el-header {
background-color: #b3c0d1;
color: var(--el-text-color-primary);
line-height: 60px;
}
.el-aside {
color: var(--el-text-color-primary);
}
</style>
<template>
<el-container style="height: 500px; border: 1px solid #eee">
<el-aside width="200px" style="background-color: rgb(238, 241, 246)">
<el-menu :default-openeds="['1', '3']">
<el-sub-menu index="1">
<template #title><i class="el-icon-message"></i>导航一</template>
<el-menu-item-group>
<template #title>分组一</template>
<el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
<el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-sub-menu index="1-4">
<template #title>选项4</template>
<el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-sub-menu>
<el-sub-menu index="2">
<template #title><i class="el-icon-menu"></i>导航二</template>
<el-menu-item-group>
<template #title>分组一</template>
<el-menu-item index="2-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="2-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
<el-menu-item index="2-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-sub-menu index="2-4">
<template #title>选项4</template>
<el-menu-item index="2-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-sub-menu>
<el-sub-menu index="3">
<template #title><i class="el-icon-setting"></i>导航三</template>
<el-menu-item-group>
<template #title>分组一</template>
<el-menu-item index="3-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="3-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
<el-menu-item index="3-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-sub-menu index="3-4">
<template #title>选项4</template>
<el-menu-item index="3-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-menu>
</el-aside>
<el-container>
<el-header style="text-align: right; font-size: 12px">
<el-dropdown>
<i class="el-icon-setting" style="margin-right: 15px"></i>
<template #dropdown>
<el-dropdown-menu>
<el-dropdown-item>查看</el-dropdown-item>
<el-dropdown-item>新增</el-dropdown-item>
<el-dropdown-item>删除</el-dropdown-item>
</el-dropdown-menu>
</template>
</el-dropdown>
<span>王小虎</span>
</el-header>
<el-main>
<el-table :data="tableData">
<el-table-column prop="date" label="日期" width="140">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="address" label="地址"> </el-table-column>
</el-table>
</el-main>
</el-container>
</el-container>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
const item = {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: '王小虎',
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
}
return {
tableData: Array(20).fill(item),
}
},
}
</script>
<style>
.el-header {
background-color: #b3c0d1;
color: var(--el-text-color-primary);
line-height: 60px;
}
.el-aside {
color: var(--el-text-color-primary);
}
</style>
Composition API 代码:
<template>
<el-container style="height: 500px; border: 1px solid #eee">
<el-aside width="200px" style="background-color: rgb(238, 241, 246)">
<el-menu :default-openeds="['1', '3']">
<el-sub-menu index="1">
<template #title><i class="el-icon-message"></i>导航一</template>
<el-menu-item-group>
<template #title>分组一</template>
<el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
<el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-sub-menu index="1-4">
<template #title>选项4</template>
<el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-sub-menu>
<el-sub-menu index="2">
<template #title><i class="el-icon-menu"></i>导航二</template>
<el-menu-item-group>
<template #title>分组一</template>
<el-menu-item index="2-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="2-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
<el-menu-item index="2-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-sub-menu index="2-4">
<template #title>选项4</template>
<el-menu-item index="2-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-sub-menu>
<el-sub-menu index="3">
<template #title><i class="el-icon-setting"></i>导航三</template>
<el-menu-item-group>
<template #title>分组一</template>
<el-menu-item index="3-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
<el-menu-item index="3-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
<el-menu-item index="3-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
</el-menu-item-group>
<el-sub-menu index="3-4">
<template #title>选项4</template>
<el-menu-item index="3-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-sub-menu>
</el-menu>
</el-aside>
<el-container>
<el-header style="text-align: right; font-size: 12px">
<el-dropdown>
<i class="el-icon-setting" style="margin-right: 15px"></i>
<template #dropdown>
<el-dropdown-menu>
<el-dropdown-item>查看</el-dropdown-item>
<el-dropdown-item>新增</el-dropdown-item>
<el-dropdown-item>删除</el-dropdown-item>
</el-dropdown-menu>
</template>
</el-dropdown>
<span>王小虎</span>
</el-header>
<el-main>
<el-table :data="tableData">
<el-table-column prop="date" label="日期" width="140">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" width="120">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="address" label="地址"> </el-table-column>
</el-table>
</el-main>
</el-container>
</el-container>
</template>
<script>
import { defineComponent, ref } from 'vue';
export default defineComponent({
setup() {
const item = {
date: '2016-05-02',
name: '王小虎',
address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
};
const tableData = ref(Array(20).fill(item));
return {
tableData,
};
},
});
</script>
<style>
.el-header {
background-color: #b3c0d1;
color: var(--el-text-color-primary);
line-height: 60px;
}
.el-aside {
color: var(--el-text-color-primary);
}
</style>
Container Attributes
参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 可选值 | 默认值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
direction | 子元素的排列方向 | string | horizontal / vertical | 子元素中有 el-header 或 el-footer 时为 vertical,否则为 horizontal |
Header Attributes
参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 可选值 | 默认值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
height | 顶栏高度 | string | — | 60px |
Aside Attributes
参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 可选值 | 默认值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
width | 侧边栏宽度 | string | — | 300px |
Footer Attributes
参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 可选值 | 默认值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
height | 底栏高度 | string | — | 60px |
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