RocketMQ 定时消息
2023-07-12 17:23 更新
maven 工程添加库
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
<artifactId>rocketmq-client</artifactId>
<version>4.4.0</version>
</dependency>
gradle 工程添加库
compile 'org.apache.rocketmq:rocketmq-client:4.4.0'
注意:
客户端版本要和服务端版本的一致,或者会发生一些奇怪的问题:
我遇到过版本不一致会发生,消息无法确认消息消费,也就是说 客户端已经消费了,也提交成功了,但是服务端没有同步到!
要到控制台创建 Topic 队列名称
发送消息
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.DefaultMQProducer;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.Message;
public class TestScheduledMessageProducer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// Instantiate a producer to send scheduled messages
DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("ExampleProducerGroup");
// Launch producer
producer.start();
int totalMessagesToSend = 100;
for (int i = 0; i < totalMessagesToSend; i++) {
Message message = new Message("TestTopic", ("Hello scheduled message " + i).getBytes());
// This message will be delivered to consumer 10 seconds later.
message.setDelayTimeLevel(3);
// Send the message
producer.send(message);
}
// Shutdown producer after use.
producer.shutdown();
}
}
消费消息
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.DefaultMQPushConsumer;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeConcurrentlyContext;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.MessageListenerConcurrently;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageExt;
import java.util.List;
public class TestScheduledMessageConsumer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// Instantiate message consumer
DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("ExampleConsumer");
// 订阅所有消息
consumer.subscribe("TestTopic", "*");
// Register message listener
consumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerConcurrently() {
@Override
public ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus consumeMessage(List<MessageExt> messages, ConsumeConcurrentlyContext context) {
for (MessageExt message : messages) {
// Print approximate delay time period
System.out.println("Receive message[msgId=" + message.getMsgId() + "] "
+ (System.currentTimeMillis() - message.getStoreTimestamp()) + "ms later");
}
return ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.CONSUME_SUCCESS;
}
});
// Launch consumer
consumer.start();
}
}
验证消息:
10s之后 请看 storing time , 看看是不是成功了
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