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Laravel 8 通知模拟
2021-07-26 09:35 更新
你可以使用 Notification Facade 的 fake 方法来模拟通知的发送，测试时并不会真的发出通知。然后你可以断言 notifications 发送给了用户，甚至可以检查他们收到的内容。使用 fakes 时，断言一般放在测试代码后面：
<?php
namespace Tests\Feature;
use App\Notifications\OrderShipped;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\WithoutMiddleware;
use Illuminate\Notifications\AnonymousNotifiable;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Notification;
use Tests\TestCase;
class ExampleTest extends TestCase
{
public function testOrderShipping()
{
Notification::fake();
// 断言没有发送通知...
Notification::assertNothingSent();
// 执行订单发送...
// 断言已发送特定类型的通知以满足给定的真实性测试...
Notification::assertSentTo(
$user,
function (OrderShipped $notification, $channels) use ($order) {
return $notification->order->id === $order->id;
}
);
// 断言向给定用户发送了通知...
Notification::assertSentTo(
[$user], OrderShipped::class
);
// 断言没有发送通知...
Notification::assertNotSentTo(
[$user], AnotherNotification::class
);
// 断言通过 Notification::route() 方法发送通知...
Notification::assertSentTo(
new AnonymousNotifiable, OrderShipped::class
);
// 断言通过 Notification :: route() 方法向给定用户发送了通知...
Notification::assertSentTo(
new AnonymousNotifiable,
OrderShipped::class,
function ($notification, $channels, $notifiable) use ($user) {
return $notifiable->routes['mail'] === $user->email;
}
);
}
} 以上内容是否对您有帮助：
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